Career in Paramedical

Paramedical science relates to pre-hospital emergency services. Professionals in this field are called paramedical staff. The main subjects covered include Medical Laboratory assessments, Pathological Tests, Operation Theatre Management, spinal cord injury management, fracture management, delivery, burn management, and general accident scene assessment.

The increasing demand for skilled experts has opened many career opportunities. Many paramedical institutions offer courses at degree and diploma levels. This article explains how to enter paramedics, the required qualifications, and other relevant information.

Some popular paramedical courses are listed below. Institutions across India present courses at bachelor, postgraduate, and diploma levels. Eligibility for most undergraduate courses requires passing 10+2 with the science stream from an accredited board or university.

Available Paramedical Courses Paramedical courses in India come in three main formats:

• Certificate Course
• Diploma Course
• Bachelor Degree Course

The demand for skilled consulting experts continues to grow, creating opportunities for young candidates. Many institutions offer para-medicine courses at degree and diploma levels.

1. Physiotherapy Physiotherapy is a healthcare field primarily related to treating people with disabilities. It promotes mobility, functional capacity, quality of life, and movement through examination, assessment, diagnosis, and physical intervention. A physiotherapist uses physical exercise therapy, heat, radiation, water, electricity, and massages to treat vulnerabilities and reconstruct damaged muscles, joints, and bones.

Course: Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) is a 4-year program with a 6-month internship. Essential qualification: Candidates must have passed Class 12th with at least 50% marks in Chemistry, Biology, and Physics. Applicants must be at least 17 years old. Admission depends on eligibility and performance in entrance examinations.

2. Occupational Therapy Professional medical treatment focuses on helping people achieve independence in all life areas. Occupational Therapists help children with different needs improve their cognitive, physical, and motor skills. They enhance self-esteem and a sense of achievement. A professional therapist physically rehabilitates disabled and mentally retarded persons through activities like handicraft, manual and industrial arts, entertainment, and daily life tasks.

Course: Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT) is a 4-year program with a 6-month internship. Essential qualification: Candidates must have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Entrance examination is compulsory for admission to the BOT graduate program.

3. Radiography Radiography involves diagnostic tests using radiation, including X-ray, ultrasound, CT scan, and MRI. A radiographer works with the medical team.